Eyes on the skies — May

Welcome to the Ontario Parks “Eyes on the Skies” series. This space (see what we did there?) will cover a wide range of astronomy topics with a focus on what can be seen from the pristine skies found in our provincial parks.

While spring “technically” begins in March, most of us living in cold climates tend to celebrate May as the true start to the season.

Here are our astronomical highlights for May, 2024:

The sun

Having passed the spring equinox, the sun continues to rise (and set) further north of due east (and due west). And as usual, when the sun appears more northerly in the sky, the full moon that month appears almost equally further south.

a round sun setting in the orange sky over a dark horizon

Sunrise and sunset times: 

May 1 May 15 May 31
Sunrise 6:12 a.m. 5:54 a.m. 5:39 a.m.
Midday 1:23 p.m. 1:22 p.m. 1:23 p.m.
Sunset 8:34 p.m. 8:51 p.m. 9:08 p.m.

The moon

The moon has long captivated observers of all ages.

May’s lunar phases of the moon occur as follows:

may lunar calendar

Meteor showers

On the night of May 5 into the morning of May 6, you can enjoy the Eta Aquariid Meteor Shower.

While this meteor shower is not nearly as famous nor prolific as the Perseids, Geminids, or Quadrantids, it can be quite enjoyable to watch especially in the pre-dawn early morning hours.

Because this year’s shower falls close to full moon, only a few of the brightest meteors may be seen.

On any given night in the dark skies of provincial parks, you might see as many as five to 10 meteors per hour, especially after midnight!

Featured constellations

Madoodiswan (the Sweat Lodge)

In this month’s featured constellations, we will first discuss an Anishinaabek constellation that is prominent at this time of the year: Madoodiswan (the Sweat Lodge).

Madoodiswan appears amongst the same stars as the Greek constellation of Corona Borealis, and is of high significance for many of Indigenous peoples.

Learn more about its stories and traditional associations here.

constellations chart

Boötes the Herdsman, Virgo the Maiden, and Libra the Scales

In last month’s post, we featured the Ursa Major, the Great Bear (Big Dipper) and Ursa Minor, the Little Bear (Little Dipper).

In this month’s edition, we will talk about constellations that are ideal for warm weather observation: Boötes the Herdsman, Virgo the Maiden and Libra the Scales.

constellations

Find more information on this month’s constellations.

This completes our review of May skies!