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Lake Simcoe and its northerly extension, Lake Couchiching, are separated
by a shallow region called the Narrows. Mara Provincial Park sits
at the neck of Lake Couchiching, right by the Narrows.
With its open fields, forested areas and a swamp, this small park
contains a wide variety of both vegetation and wildlife. The trees
are typical of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence lowlands forest region
-- including maple, oak, birch and white pine. More than 75 species
of birds have been identified, and the park's small mammals include
raccoon, skunk, muskrat and groundhog. The red-back salamander is
often spotted at the edge of the swamp area.
The area has an important cultural significance. Archaeologists
have dredged the Narrows and found fishing weirs dating back some
4500 years. On top of these were other more recently constructed
weirs, the work of Huron Indians about 350 years ago. Around 1615,
Samuel de Champlain noted the richness of the fish in these waters.
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